Organ transplantation is a medical procedure in which a diseased or failing organ in the body is replaced with a healthy organ from either a living or deceased donor. This intricate surgical process is commonly performed to save lives, enhance the quality of life, or alleviate symptoms of organ failure. The most common organ transplants include heart, liver, kidney, lung, and pancreas transplants. The success of organ transplantation has significantly improved over the years, offering hope to individuals with severe organ dysfunction or failure.